Pimitespib (TAS-116) is an oral bioavailable, ATP-competitive, highly specific HSP90α/HSP90β inhibitor (K_is of 34.7 nM and 21.3 nM, respectively) without inhibiting other HSP90 family proteins such as GRP94^[1]. Pimitespib demonstrates less ocular toxicity^[2].

Pimitespib binds not only to the conventional-binding pockets as existing Hsp-90 inhibitors, but also to a novel-binding pocket. Such a unique binding mode makes Pimitespib highly specific for Hsp-90α/β without inhibiting other Hsp-90 family proteins such as GRP94 in endoplasmic reticulum or TRAP-1 in mitochondria^[3].
Pimitespib (0-5 μM, 48 hours) inhibits human retinal pigment epithelial ARPE-19 cell lines and NCI-H929 MM cells growth^[2].
More significant degradation of p-C-Raf and p-MEK1/2, HSP90 client proteins and key RAS/RAF/MEK pathway regulators, is triggered by Pimitespib (0.125-1 μM, 24 hours) than 17-AAG in INA6 and NCI-H929 MM cells^[2].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Pimitespib (12.0 mg/kg, p.o., 14 days) shows antitumor activity without inducing eye injury in rats. Pimitespib is distributed less in retina than in plasma in rats; consequently, Pimitespib does not produce any detectable photoreceptor injury^[1]. Pimitespib triggers enhanced in vivo anti-MM activities, both alone and in combination with PS-341 (BTZ), with a favorable safety profile. Mice treated with Pimitespib (10 mg/kg and 15 mg/kg, orally, 38 days), BTZ, or Pimitespib plus BTZ show significantly enhance growth inhibition versus the vehicle control group. Median overall survival of treated animals (Pimitespib, orally, 10 mg/kg=33 days, 15 mg/kg=37 days, BTZ=36 days, and the combination=56.5 days) is significantly longer than vehicle control^[2].
The favorable pharmacokinetic profile of Pimitespib is reflected in its dose-dependent antitumor activity; the T/C (tumor volume of Pimitespib-treated mice vs. vehicle-treated mice) is 47%, 21%, and 9% for doses of 3.6 mg/kg, 7.1 mg/kg, and 14.0 mg/kg, respectively. Pimitespib is orally absorbed and has a bioavailability of almost 100% in mice, and 69.0% in rats. Pimitespib has moderate terminal elimination half-life (t_1/2=8.2 h, 2.5 h, 4.4 h and 2.2 h for mouse (3.6 mg/kg, p.o.), mouse (7.1 mg/kg, p.o.), mouse (14.0 mg/kg, p.o.), rat (4 mg/kg, p.o.)). Pimitespib is more rapidly eliminated from retina (t_1/2=3.4 hours) than the other HSP90 inhibitors (t_1/2=7.1-19.1 hours)^[1].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

454.53

C₂₅H₂₆N₈O

1260533-36-5

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

DMSO : 125 mg/mL (275.01 mM; Need ultrasonic)

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

• 1.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

  Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.58 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.58 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 20.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

  将 0.9 g 氯化钠，完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中，得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

• 2.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

  Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.58 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.58 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 20.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中，混合均匀。

  将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中，再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL，完全溶解，澄清透明
• 3.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% corn oil

  Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.58 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.58 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液，此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 20.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中，混合均匀。

• [1]. Ohkubo S, et al. TAS-116, a highly selective inhibitor of heat shock protein 90α and β, demonstrates potent antitumor activity and minimal ocular toxicity in preclinical models. Mol Cancer Ther. 2015 Jan;14(1):14-22.

  [2]. Suzuki R, et al. Anti-tumor activities of selective HSP90α/β inhibitor, TAS-116, in combination with PS-341 in multiple myeloma. Leukemia. 2015 Feb;29(2):510-4.

  [3]. Utsugi T. New challenges and inspired answers for anticancer drug discovery and development. Jpn J Clin Oncol. 2013 Oct;43(10):945-53.