NS-398 is a non-steroidal an-inflammatory agent with analgesic and antipyretic effects, and selectively inhibits prostaglandin G/H synthase 2/cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) activity, with an IC₅₀ of 3.8 μM, and has no effect on COX-1 at 100 μM.

NS-398 is a non-steroidal an-inflammatory agent, selectively inhibits prostaglandin G/H synthase/cyclooxygenase (COX-2) activity, with an IC₅₀ of 3.8 μM, and has no effect on COX-1 at 100 μM^[1]. NS-398 weakly inhibits PG endoperoxide synthase activity from sheep seminal vesicle microsomes (IC₅₀, 11 μM)^[2].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

NS-398 (0.5-10 mg/kg, p.o.) dose-dependently inhibits paw edema in rats, with an ED₃₀ of 1.14 mg/kg, shows therapeutic effects on adjuvant arthritis (ED₃₀, 4.69 mg/kg), exhibits dose-dependent analgesic activity (ED₅₀, 1.65 mg/kg), and has antipyretic effect (ED₅₀, 1.84 mg/kg) in rats. In mice, NS-398 suppresses writhing reactions induced by acetic acid with an ED₅₀ of 8.2 mg/kg^[2].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

314.36

C₁₃H₁₈N₂O₅S

123653-11-2

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Powder	-20°C	3 years
	4°C	2 years
In solvent	-80°C	6 months
	-20°C	1 month

In Vitro: 

DMSO : 9 mg/mL (28.63 mM; Need ultrasonic and warming)

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

• 1.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

  Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (7.95 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

  此方案可获得 2.5 mg/mL (7.95 mM) 的均匀悬浊液，悬浊液可用于口服和腹腔注射。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中，混合均匀。

  将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中，再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL，完全溶解，澄清透明

• [1]. Futaki N, et al. NS-398, a new anti-inflammatory agent, selectively inhibits prostaglandin G/H synthase/cyclooxygenase (COX-2) activity in vitro. Prostaglandins. 1994 Jan;47(1):55-9.

  [2]. Futaki N, et al. NS-398, a novel non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug with potent analgesic and antipyretic effects, which causes minimal stomach lesions. Gen Pharmacol. 1993 Jan;24(1):105-10.

Mice^[2]
Briefly, male ddy mice weighing about 30 g are used. The writhing syndrome is induced by injecting 0.75% of acetic acid, intraperitoneally. Ten minutes later, the number of writhings are counted for the next 10 min. NS-398 is administered orally 30 min prior to the injection. The analgesic effect is expressed as % of inhibition, compared with the vehicle-treated control^[2].
Rats^[2]
Briefly, male Lewis rats weighing about 160 g are used. Arthritis is induced by injecting 0.1 mL of 0.7% Mycobacterium tubercu-losis-liquid paraffin into the left hind paw. On day 15, the rats are grouped according to the degree of secondary lesions in the right hind paw. NS-398 is administered orally once daily from days 15 to 18. Foot volume is measured on day 19. Relative edema volume (REV) is calculated for each animal^[2].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

• [1]. Futaki N, et al. NS-398, a new anti-inflammatory agent, selectively inhibits prostaglandin G/H synthase/cyclooxygenase (COX-2) activity in vitro. Prostaglandins. 1994 Jan;47(1):55-9.

  [2]. Futaki N, et al. NS-398, a novel non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug with potent analgesic and antipyretic effects, which causes minimal stomach lesions. Gen Pharmacol. 1993 Jan;24(1):105-10.