缬氨霉素
基本信息
产品名称 | 缬氨霉素 |
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英文名称 | Valinomycin |
英文别名 | Cyclo(L-Val-D-HyIva-D-Val-L-Lac-)3: HyIva = α-Hydroxyisovaleric acid;Lac = Lactic acid;NSC 122023 |
规格或纯度 | ≥98% (TLC), ≥95% (HPLC) |
运输条件 | 超低温冰袋运输 |
来源 | Streptomyces fulvissimus |
生化机理 | K+-selective ionophoric cyclodepsipeptide; potassium ionophore which uncouples oxidative phosphorylation, induces apoptosis in murine thymocytes, inhibits NGF-induced neuronal differentiation and antagonizes ET-induced vasoconstriction.K + selective ionophore. Natural dodecadepsipeptide. Antitumor, antifungal and antibacterial effects. Apoptosis due to caspase independent mechanisms. |
一般描述
Valinomycin is a cyclodepsipeptide and potassium ionophore that has been shown to induce cell death. The compound has been shown to have antibabesial activity and reported to promote hemolysis in HK erythrocytes, and decrease the intracellular ATP concentration. CHO cell studies demonstrate that cells exposed to Valinomycin display caspase-3 activation, phosphatidylserine membrane translocation, and mitochondrial membrane depolarization. Can be used as a biosensor to detect potassium efflux as well.A potassium ionophore shown to induce cell death;Being a Potassium selective ionophore, valinomycin is used in specific potassium measurment electrodes. Valinomycin is an apoptosis inducer. It is used as a tool in membrane research
Valinomycin is a cyclodepsipeptide and potassium ionophore that has been shown to induce cell death. The compound has been shown to have antibabesial activity and reported to promote hemolysis in HK erythrocytes, and decrease the intracellular ATP concentration. CHO cell studies demonstrate that cells exposed to Valinomycin display caspase-3 activation, phosphatidylserine membrane translocation, and mitochondrial membrane depolarization. Can be used as a biosensor to detect potassium efflux as well.
A potassium ionophore shown to induce cell death;Being a Potassium selective ionophore, valinomycin is used in specific potassium measurment electrodes. Valinomycin is an apoptosis inducer. It is used as a tool in membrane research
相关属性
CAS编号 | 2001-95-8 |
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敏感性 | 对光、湿度敏感 |
熔点 | 190°C |
溶解性 | Soluble in ethanol (50 mg/ml), petroleum ether, ether, benzene, chloroform, glacial acetic, butyl acetate, and methanol (5 mg/ml). Soluble in DMSO at 10mg/ml. Insoluble in water |
储存温度 | 避光,-20°C储存 |
RTECS | YV9468000 |
MDL号 | MFCD00005114 |
密度 | 1.06 |
分子量 | 1111.32 |
分子式 | C54H90N6O18 |
EC号 | 217-896-6 |
品牌 | Jinpan |
备注 | 如果有可能,您尽量在同一天配置溶液,并在当天使用完它。但是,如果您需要预先配制储备溶液,我们建议您将溶液等份保存在-20°C的密封小瓶中。通常,这些产品最多可以使用一周。在使用前和打开样品瓶之前,我们建议您让您的产品在室温下平衡至少1小时。有毒,请参阅SDS以获取更多信息。需要更多关于溶解度,用法和处理的建议吗?请访问我们的常见问题(FAQ)页面以获取更多详细信息。 |
PubChem CID | 122173113 |