Trabectedin (Ecteinascidin 743; ET-743) is a tetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloid with potent antitumor activity. Trabectedin binds to the minor groove of DNA, blocks transcription of stress-induced proteins, induces DNA backbone cleavage and cancer cells apoptosis, and increases the generation of ROS in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-453 cells. Trabectedin has the potential for soft tissue sarcoma and ovarian cancer research^[1][2][3].

IC50: 0.1 nM (MX-1 cells), 1.5 nM (MCF7 cells) and 3.7 nM (MCF7/DXR cells)^[1]
Reactive oxygen species (ROS)^[2]
Apoptosis^[2]

Trabectedin (ET-743; 10 nM; 24-72 hours; MCF7 cells) treatment results in cell accumulation in late S to G2 phase^[1].
Trabectedin inhibits cell growth of MX-1, MCF7 and MCF7/DXR cells with IC₅₀ values of 0.1 nM, 1.5 nM and 3.7 nM, respectively^[1].
Trabectedin induces cytotoxicity and apoptosis in both breast cancer cells in a time and concentration-dependent manner. The expression levels of the death receptor pathway molecules, TRAIL-R1/DR4, TRAIL-R2/DR5, FAS/TNFRSF6, TNF RI/TNFRSF1A, and FADD are significantly increased by 2.6-, 3.1-, 1.7-, 11.2- and 4.0-fold by Trabectedin treatment in MCF-7 cells. In MDA-MB-453 cells, the mitochondrial pathway related pro-apoptotic proteins Bax, Bad, Cytochrome c, Smac/DIABLO, and Cleaved Caspase-3 expressions are induced by 4.2-, 3.6-, 4.8-, 4.5-, and 4.4-fold, and the expression levels of anti-apoptotic proteins Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL are reduced by 4.8- and 5.2-fold in MDA-MB-453 cells^[2].
In vitro treatment with noncytotoxic concentrations of Trabectedin selectively inhibits the production of CCL2, CXCL8, IL-6, VEGF, and PTX3 by myxoid liposarcoma (MLS) primary tumor cultures and/or cell lines^[3].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Trabectedin (ET-743; 30-50 μg/kg; intravenous injection; every three days; female athymic nude mice) treatment increases the antitumor effects in nude mice bearing MX-1 mammary carcinoma xenografts without increasing toxicity^[1].
A xenograft mouse model of human myxoid liposarcoma (MLS) shows marked reduction of CCL2, CXCL8, CD68+ infiltrating macrophages, CD31+ tumor vessels, and partial decrease of PTX3 after Trabectedin treatment^[3].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

761.84

C₃₉H₄₃N₃O₁₁S

114899-77-3

他比特啶；他比特定；曲贝替定

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

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*该产品在溶液状态不稳定，建议您现用现配，即刻使用。

DMSO : 33.33 mg/mL (43.75 mM; Need ultrasonic)

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度，选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；该产品在溶液状态不稳定，建议您现用现配，即刻使用。

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
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• 1.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.28 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.28 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中，混合均匀。

  将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中，再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL，完全溶解，澄清透明
• 2.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% corn oil

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.28 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.28 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液，此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中，混合均匀。

• 3.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 5% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    50% saline

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.28 mM); Clear solution

• [1]. Takahashi N, et al. Sequence-dependent synergistic cytotoxicity of ecteinascidin-743 and NSC 125973 in human breast cancer cell linesin vitro and in vivo. Cancer Res. 2002 Dec 1;62(23):6909-15.

  [2]. Atmaca H, et al. A diverse induction of apoptosis by trabectedin in MCF-7 (HER2-/ER+) and MDA-MB-453 (HER2+/ER-) breast cancer cells. Toxicol Lett. 2013 Jun 20;221(2):128-136.

  [3]. Germano G, et al. Antitumor and anti-inflammatory effects of trabectedin on human myxoid liposarcoma cells. Cancer Res. 2010 Mar 15;70(6):2235-44.