Pexidartinib hydrochloride(Synonyms: PLX-3397 hydrochloride)

上海金畔生物科技有限公司为生命科学和医药研发人员提供生物活性分子抑制剂、激动剂、特异性抑制剂、化合物库、重组蛋白,专注于信号通路和疾病研究领域。

Pexidartinib hydrochloride (Synonyms: PLX-3397 hydrochloride) 纯度: 99.89%

Pexidartinib hydrochloride (PLX-3397 hydrochloride) 是一种有效、具有口服活性的,选择性 ATP-竞争性的集落刺激因子 1 (CSF1R 或 M-CSFR)c-Kit 抑制剂,IC50 值分别为 20 和 10 nM。Pexidartinib hydrochloride 对 c-Kit 和 CSF1R 的选择性是对其他相关激酶的 10-100 倍,例如 FLT3,KDR (VEGFR2),LCK,FLT1 (VEGFR1) 和 NTRK3 (TRKC),IC50 值分别为 160,350,860,880 和 890 nM。Pexidartinib hydrochloride 可以诱导细胞凋亡 (apoptosis) 具有抗肿瘤活性。

Pexidartinib hydrochloride(Synonyms: PLX-3397 hydrochloride)

Pexidartinib hydrochloride Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 2040295-03-0

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO ¥660 In-stock
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生物活性

Pexidartinib hydrochloride (PLX-3397 hydrochloride) is a potent, orally active, selective, and ATP-competitive colony stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R or M-CSFR) and c-Kit inhibitor, with IC50s of 20 and 10 nM, respectively. Pexidartinib hydrochloride exhibits 10- to 100-fold selectivity for c-Kit and CSF1R over other related kinases. Pexidartinib hydrochloride induces cell apoptosis and has anti-cancer activity[1].

IC50 & Target

IC50: 10 nM (c-Kit), 20 nM (cFMS), 160 nM (FLT3), 350 nM (KDR), 860 nM (LCK), 880 nM (FLT1), 890 nM (NTRK3)[1]

体外研究
(In Vitro)

Pexidartinib hydrochloride (PLX-3397 hydrochloride) is a potent, selective and ATP-competitive CSF1R (cFMS) and c-Kit inhibitor, shows 10- to 100-fold selectivity for c-Kit and CSF1R over other related kinases, such as FLT3, KDR (VEGFR2), LCK, FLT1 (VEGFR1) and NTRK3 (TRKC), with IC50s of 160, 350, 860, 880, and 890 nM, respectively[1].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

体内研究
(In Vivo)

Pexidartinib hydrochloride (0.25, 1 mg/kg, i.p., twice daily for 8 days) inhibits the proliferation of microglia and BrdU-positive cells in neonatal mice[2].
Pexidartinib hydrochloride (1 mg/kg, twice daily for 8 day) shows no obvious effect on the cleaved caspase-3-positive cells in mice[2].
Pexidartinib hydrochloride (50 mg/kg; p.o.; every second day for 3 weeks) reduces tissue macrophage levels without affecting glucose homeostasis in mice[4].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Neonatal mice[2]
Dosage: 0.25, 1 mg/kg
Administration: I.P. twice daily for 8 days
Result: Decreased the number of microglia and BrdU-positive proliferative cells, but did not change the cleaved caspase-3-positive cells.
Animal Model: 10-week old litter mate C57BL/6 mice (chow and high-fat diet fed mice)[4]
Dosage: 50 mg/kg
Administration: P.o.; every second day for 3 weeks
Result: Substantially reduced macrophage numbers in adipose tissue of both chow and high-fat diet fed mice without affecting total myeloid cell levels.

Clinical Trial

分子量

454.28

Formula

C20H16Cl2F3N5

CAS 号

2040295-03-0

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

溶解性数据
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 60 mg/mL (132.08 mM; Need ultrasonic)

H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (ultrasonic) (insoluble)

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2013 mL 11.0064 mL 22.0129 mL
5 mM 0.4403 mL 2.2013 mL 4.4026 mL
10 mM 0.2201 mL 1.1006 mL 2.2013 mL

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)。-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:

——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用; 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 1.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.50 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.50 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

    将 0.9 g 氯化钠,完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中,得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

  • 2.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.50 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.50 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中,混合均匀。

    将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中,再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL,完全溶解,澄清透明
  • 3.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% corn oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.50 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.50 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液,此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中,混合均匀。

  • 4.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 5% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    50% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.50 mM); Clear solution

  • 5.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 5% DMSO    95% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.50 mM); Clear solution

*以上所有助溶剂都可在 上海金畔生物科技有限公司 网站选购。
参考文献
  • [1]. DeNardo DG, et al. Leukocyte complexity predicts breast cancer survival and functionally regulates response to chemotherapy. Cancer Discov. 2011 Jun;1(1):54-67.

    [2]. Kuse Y, et al. Microglia increases the proliferation of retinal precursor cells during postnatal development. Mol Vis. 2018 Jul 30;24:536-545. eCollection 2018.

    [3]. Lee JH, et al. A phase I study of pexidartinib, a colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor inhibitor, in Asian patients with advanced solid tumors. Invest New Drugs. 2019 Mar 2.

    [4]. Merry TL, et al. The CSF1 receptor inhibitor pexidartinib (PLX3397) reduces tissue macrophage levels without affecting glucose homeostasis in mice. Int J Obes (Lond). 2020;44(1):245-253.

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