Rhosin hydrochloride

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Rhosin hydrochloride  纯度: 99.93%

Rhosin hydrochloride 是一种有效的，特异性的 RhoA 亚家族 Rho GTPases 抑制剂，能特异性的结合 RhoA，抑制 RhoA-GEF 相互作用，Kd 值 ~ 0.4 uM，但不与 Cdc42 或 Rac1，GEF，LARG 相互作用。Rhosin hydrochloride 可诱导细胞凋亡。Rhosin hydrochloride 通过增强 D1 中棘神经元的可塑性和降低过度兴奋性来促进应激恢复。

Rhosin hydrochloride

Rhosin hydrochloride Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1281870-42-5

规格 价格 是否有货 数量
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO ￥3040 In-stock
2 mg ￥2333 In-stock
5 mg ￥3500 In-stock
10 mg ￥5000 In-stock
50 mg   询价  
100 mg   询价  

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生物活性

Rhosin hydrochloride is a potent, specific RhoA subfamily Rho GTPases inhibitor. Rhosin hydrochloride specifically binds to RhoA to inhibit RhoA-GEF interaction with a Kd of ~ 0.4 uM, and does not interact with Cdc42 or Rac1, nor the GEF, LARG. Rhosin hydrochloride induces cell apoptosis[1][2]. Rhosin hydrochloride promotes stress resiliency through enhancing D1-MSN plasticity and reducing hyperexcitability[3].

IC50 & Target

Kd: 0.4 uM (RhoA)[1]
体外研究
(In Vitro)

Rhosin hydrochloride dose-dependently reduces RhoA and p-MLC1 activities of MCF7 cell-derived mammospheres with an EC50 ~30-50 μM, and causes decreased size and reduced number of mammospheres in MCF7 cells[1].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
体内研究
(In Vivo)

Rhosin (40 mg/kg; i.p.) treatment prevents social avoidance caused by social defeat stress. Rhosin also blocks sucrose preference deficits induced by defeat in C57Bl6/J (Jackson) mice[3].
Rhosin (30 µM; bilateral, intra- Nucleus Accumbens (NAc) infusions) attenuates stress-induced social avoidance. Rhosin blocks stress-induced hyperexcitability in NAc dopamine 1 receptor medium spiny neurons (D1-MSNs). Rhosin prevents decreased excitatory transmission on NAc D1-MSNs. Rhosin enhances spine density in defeat mice[3].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: D1-GFP or D2-GFP hemizygote mice on a C57BL/6J background[3]
Dosage: 40 mg/kg
Administration: I.p.
Result: Rhosin was systemically administered 15 min prior to defeat to block RhoA activation. While defeat significantly reduced the time that experimental mice spent interacting with a novel mouse, Rhosin administration suppressed this effect without affecting locomotor behaviors.

分子量

394.86

Formula

C20H19ClN6O
CAS 号

1281870-42-5
运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
溶解性数据
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (253.25 mM; Need ultrasonic)

H2O : 16.67 mg/mL (42.22 mM; Need ultrasonic)

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.5325 mL 12.6627 mL 25.3254 mL
5 mM 0.5065 mL 2.5325 mL 5.0651 mL
10 mM 0.2533 mL 1.2663 mL 2.5325 mL

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)。-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 1.

    请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.33 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.33 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

    将 0.9 g 氯化钠，完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中，得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

  • 2.

    请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.33 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.33 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中，混合均匀。

    将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中，再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL，完全溶解，澄清透明
  • 3.

    请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% corn oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.33 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.33 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液，此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中，混合均匀。

*以上所有助溶剂都可在 上海金畔生物科技有限公司 网站选购。
参考文献

  • [1]. Shang X, et al. Rational design of small molecule inhibitors targeting RhoA subfamily Rho GTPases. Chem Biol. 2012 Jun 22;19(6):699-710.

    [2]. Shang X, et al. Small-molecule inhibitors targeting G-protein-coupled Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Feb 19;110(8):3155-60.

    [3]. Francis TC, et al. The Selective RhoA Inhibitor Rhosin Promotes Stress Resiliency Through Enhancing D1-Medium Spiny Neuron Plasticity and Reducing Hyperexcitability. Biol Psychiatry. 2019;85(12):1001-1010.

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