Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride(Synonyms: Compound C dihydrochloride; BML-275 dihydrochloride)

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Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride (Synonyms: Compound C dihydrochloride; BML-275 dihydrochloride) 纯度: 99.73%

Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride (Compound C dihydrochloride) 是一种有效,选择性和 ATP 竞争性的 AMPK 抑制剂,Ki 为 109 nM。Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride 通过靶向抑制 I 型受体 ALK2ALK3ALK6 来抑制 BMP 途径。Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride 诱导自噬 (autophagy) 作用。

Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride(Synonyms: Compound C dihydrochloride; BML-275 dihydrochloride)

Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1219168-18-9

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生物活性

Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride (BML-275 dihydrochloride; Compound C dihydrochloride) is a potent, selective and ATP-competitive AMPK inhibitor, with a Ki of 109 nM[1]. Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride inhibits BMP pathway by targeting the type I receptors ALK2, ALK3, and ALK6. Dorsomorphin dihydrochloride induces autophagy[2].

IC50 & Target[1][2]

AMPK

109 nM (Ki)

ALK2

 

ALK3

 

ALK6

 

Autophagy

 

体外研究
(In Vitro)

Dorsomorphin (compound C) (0-10 μM, 18 h) suppresses 2DG-induced GRP78 promoter activity in human fibrosarcoma HT1080 cells in a dose-dependent manner but has little effect on tunicamycin-induced GRP78 promoter activity. Dorsomorphin (compound C) C also suppresses GRP78 promoter activity induced by glucose withdrawal. Dorsomorphin (compound C) has no effect on 2DG-induced PERK activation and reduces the both basal and 2DG-induced AMPK phosphorylation levels in HT1080 cells[2].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Western Blot Analysis[2]

Cell Line: Human fibrosarcoma HT1080 cells.
Concentration: 0-10 μM.
Incubation Time: 18 hours
Result: Suppressed 2DG-induced GRP78 promoter activity in a dose-dependent manner and also suppressed GRP78 promoter activity induced by glucose withdrawal.

体内研究
(In Vivo)

Dorsomorphin (compound C: 10 mg/kg, intravenously once) treatment leads to a 60% increase in total serum iron concentrations, reduces basal levels of hepcidin expression and increasing serum iron concentrations in adult mice[3].
Dorsomorphin (compound C: 0.2 mg/kg, i.v., 30 min before LPS injection) reduces ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 expression in LPS-injected rat aorta[4].
Dorsomorphin (compound C; 25 mg/kg; i.p. injection, in male BALB/c mice) treatment before lipopolysaccharide (LPS) injection significantly reduces lethality in contrast to animals treated with LPS challenge only[5].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Wild-type (WT) C57BL/6 adult mice that are fed a standard iron-replete diet express high levels of hepcidin[3].
Dosage: 10 mg/kg.
Administration: Intravenously once.
Result: Led to a 60% increase in total serum iron concentrations.
Effective in reducing basal levels of hepcidin expression and increasing serum iron concentrations in adult mice.
Animal Model: Male Sprague-Dawley rats, 8 weeks of age (body weight 230-250 g)[4].
Dosage: 0.2 mg/kg.
Administration: I.V., 30 min before LPS injection.
Result: Reduced ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 expression in LPS-injected rat aorta.
Animal Model: Male BALB/c mice at 6-7 weeks of age weighing 20-22 g[5]
Dosage: 25 mg/kg
Administration: Injection i.p.; 60 min before LPS challenge
Result: Treatment of mice with 25 mg/kg before LPS injection significantly reduced lethality in contrast to animals treated with LPS challenge only.

分子量

472.41

Formula

C24H27Cl2N5O

CAS 号

1219168-18-9

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

溶解性数据
In Vitro: 

H2O : 50 mg/mL (105.84 mM; Need ultrasonic)

DMSO : 5 mg/mL (10.58 mM; Need ultrasonic)

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1168 mL 10.5840 mL 21.1681 mL
5 mM 0.4234 mL 2.1168 mL 4.2336 mL
10 mM 0.2117 mL 1.0584 mL 2.1168 mL

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)。-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:

——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用; 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 1.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: PBS

    Solubility: 65 mg/mL (137.59 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

*以上所有助溶剂都可在 上海金畔生物科技有限公司 网站选购。
参考文献
  • [1]. Zhou G, et al. Role of AMP-activated protein kinase in mechanism of action. J Clin Invest. 2001 Oct;108(8):1167-74.

    [2]. Saito S, et al. Compound C prevents the unfolded protein response during glucose deprivation through a mechanism independent of AMPK and BMP signaling. PLoS One. 2012;7(9):e45845.

    [3]. Yu PB, et al. Dorsomorphin inhibits BMP signals required for embryogenesis and iron metabolism. Nat Chem Biol. 2008 Jan;4(1):33-41.

    [4]. Kim YM, et al. Compound C independent of AMPK inhibits ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 expression in inflammatory stimulants-activated endothelial cells in vitro and in vivo. Atherosclerosis. 2011 Nov;219(1):57-64.

    [5]. Guo Y, et al. AMPK inhibition blocks ROS-NFκB signaling and attenuates endotoxemia-induced liver injury. PLoS One. 2014 Jan 24;9(1):e86881.

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