IC261 is a selective, ATP-competitive CK1 inhibitor, with IC₅₀s of 1 μM, 1 μM, 16 μM for Ckiδ, Ckiε and Ckiα1, respectively.

IC261 is a selective, ATP-competitive CK1 inhibitor, with IC₅₀s of 1 μM, 1 μM, 16 μM for Ckiδ, Ckiε and Ckiα1, respectively. IC261 is less active on PKA, p34^cdc2, and p55^fyn (IC₅₀s > 100 μM)^[1]. IC261 induces mitotic arrest, spindle defects and centrosome amplification in AC1-M88 cells. IC261 (1 μM) increases G2/M cells after 12 h, and causes cell death at 24 h in AC1-M88 cells. IC261 (1 μM) also induces apoptosis in the extravillous trophoblast hybrid cells^[2]. IC261 (1.25 μM) suppresses the proliferation of several pancreatic tumour cell lines, including ASPC-1, BxPc3, Capan-1, Colo357, MiaPaCa-2, Panc1, Panc89, PancTu-1 and PancTu-2 cells. IC261 (1.25 μM) specifically enhances CD95-mediated apoptosis of pancreatic tumour cells^[3].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

IC261 (20.5 mg/kg) inhibits tumor growth of PancTu-2 cells in SCID mice, downregulates several anti-apoptotic proteins, such as CK1δ/∊, KRAS, and IL6 and upregulates p21, ATM, CHEK1 and STAT1 in mice^[3].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

311.33

C₁₈H₁₇NO₄

186611-52-9

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Powder	-20°C	3 years
	4°C	2 years
In solvent	-80°C	6 months
	-20°C	1 month

In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 33 mg/mL (106.00 mM)

* “≥” means soluble, but saturation unknown.

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

• 1.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.03 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.03 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

  将 0.9 g 氯化钠，完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中，得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

• [1]. Mashhoon N, et al. Crystal structure of a conformation-selective casein kinase-1 inhibitor. J Biol Chem. 2000 Jun 30;275(26):20052-60.

  [2]. Stöter M, et al. Inhibition of casein kinase I delta alters mitotic spindle formation and induces apoptosis in trophoblast cells. Oncogene. 2005 Dec 1;24(54):7964-75.

  [3]. Brockschmidt C, et al. Anti-apoptotic and growth-stimulatory functions of CK1 delta and epsilon in ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreas are inhibited by IC261 in vitro and in vivo. Gut. 2008 Jun;57(6):799-806.

Casein kinase activity is assayed at 37°C. The standard reaction (40 μL) contains 25 mM 2-(N-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid, pH 6.5, 50 mM NaCl, 15 mM MgCl₂, 2 mg/mL casein, 2 mM EGTA, 100 μM [γ-³²P]ATP (100-400 cpm/pmol). Initial velocity measurements are carried out in duplicate with ATP as the varied substrate. Kinetic constants and their standard errors are calculated. For assay of inhibitor potency (IC₅₀), [γ –³²P]ATP is held constant (10 μM), whereas IC261 concentration is varied (0.1, 0.3, 1, 3, and 10 μM). To assess kinetic mechanism, inhibitors are held constant (IC261, 20 μM; IC3608, 100 μM), whereas [γ –³²P]ATP is varied as above. For screening small molecule libraries, CK1 isoforms (Ckiα1, δ, and ε) are assayed that casein is used at 10 mg/mL, [γ –³²P]ATP is held constant at 2 μM or 1 mM^[1].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Human extravillous trophoblast cells irreversibly leave the cell cycle and die when isolated from its natural extracellular matrix. The cell line AC1-M88 is employed in vitro experiments. This cell line is generated by fusion of extravillous trophoblasts with AC1-1. Cells are grown in DMEM (CV-1) or DMEM/F-12 (AC1-M88) medium supplemented with 10% fetal calf serum (FCS) at 37°C in a humidified 5% CO₂ atmosphere. Where indicated, cells are γ-irradiated with 5 Gy and harvested at the given time points for western blot analysis, treated with 1 μM IC261 or 0.4 μM nocodazole for 12 h and fixed for immunofluorescence analysis, or treated with 1 μM IC261 and fixed for flow cytometrical analysis or lysed for western blot analysis at the indicated time points. IC261 and nocodazole are dissolved in DMSO as stock solutions (25 and 10 mM, respectively), and control cells are treated with 0.004% DMSO. For immunocytochemistry, the cells are grown on coverslips and are treated with methanol (−20°C) for 5 min, followed by acetone (−20°C) for 20-30 s prior to being used for immunocytochemical detection^[2].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Five million PancTu-1 cells resuspended in 100 µL of a solution containing 50% Matrigel and 50% DMEM/RPMI-1640 (1:1) are injected into the dorsolateral site of 6-week-old C.B-17/IcrHsd-scid-bg mice. After 17 days, mice are randomised to the control group (n = 5), the IC261 treatment group (n = 5), the gemcitabine group (n = 5) and to the IC261/gemcitabine group (n = 5). Injection of dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO; control group), IC261 (20.5 mg/kg), gemcitabine (0.6 mg/kg) alone or in combination (20.5 mg/kg IC261/0.6 mg/kg gemcitabine) (treatment groups) is performed daily for 8 days. Mice are sacrificed by asphyxiation with CO₂ the day after the last treatment. Tumours are measured before and during treatment. Finally, the tumours are excised, measured, weighed and fixed in formalin or shock frozen. Tumour volume is calculated according to the formula for a rotational ellipsoid (length × height × width × 0.5236)^[3].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

• [1]. Mashhoon N, et al. Crystal structure of a conformation-selective casein kinase-1 inhibitor. J Biol Chem. 2000 Jun 30;275(26):20052-60.

  [2]. Stöter M, et al. Inhibition of casein kinase I delta alters mitotic spindle formation and induces apoptosis in trophoblast cells. Oncogene. 2005 Dec 1;24(54):7964-75.

  [3]. Brockschmidt C, et al. Anti-apoptotic and growth-stimulatory functions of CK1 delta and epsilon in ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreas are inhibited by IC261 in vitro and in vivo. Gut. 2008 Jun;57(6):799-806.