Dolastatin 15(Synonyms: DLS 15)

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Dolastatin 15 (Synonyms: DLS 15)

Dolastatin 15 (DLS 15),一种从 Dolabella auricularia 中提取的去甲肽,是一种有效的抗有丝分裂剂 (antimitotic),在结构上与抗微管蛋白剂 Dolastatin 10 有关。Dolastatin 15 诱导多发性骨髓瘤细胞周期阻滞和凋亡。Dolastatin 15 可作为 ADC 细胞毒素。

Dolastatin 15(Synonyms: DLS 15)

Dolastatin 15 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 123884-00-4

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生物活性

Dolastatin 15 (DLS 15), a depsipeptide derived from Dolabella auricularia, is a potent antimitotic agent structurally related to the antitubulin agent Dolastatin 10. Dolastatin 15 induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in multiple myeloma cells. Dolastatin 15 can be used as an ADC cytotoxin[1][2][3].

IC50 & Target

Auristatin

 

体外研究
(In Vitro)

Dolastatin 15 (DLS 15) induces cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase followed by apoptosis in various human myeloma cell lines (RPMI8226, U266, and IM9). Dolastatin 15 induces apoptosis of myeloma cells via activation of both mitochondrial- and Fas (CD95)/Fas-L (CD95-L)-mediated pathways[2]. Dolastatin 15 (DLS 15) displays growth inhibitory activity against all four SCLC cell lines (NCI-H69, NCI-H82, NCI-H345, NCI-H446) with IC50 values ranging from 0.039-28.8 nM, which were 2.7-9.2-fold higher than the values for dolastatin 10. All four SCLC cell lines underwent G2/M arrest within 24 hours of exposure to dolastatin 15[4].

Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

体内研究
(In Vivo)

Dolastatin 15 conjugates to Trastuzumab via lysine residues at the drug C-terminus using a non-cleavable linker (Trastuzumab-amide-C-term-Dol15) produced target-dependent growth inhibition of cells endogenously expressing high HER2 levels (i.e., SK-BR-3, SK-OV-3) in vitro. This ADC was effective at varying doses (i.e., 10 and 20 mg/kg) in the SK-OV-3 human ovarian cancer xenograft[3].

Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

分子量

837.06

Formula

C45H68N6O9

CAS 号

123884-00-4

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

参考文献
  • [1]. Bai R, et al. Dolastatin 15, a potent antimitotic depsipeptide derived from Dolabella auricularia. Interaction with tubulin and effects of cellular microtubules. Biochem Pharmacol. 1992 Jun 23;43(12):2637-45.

    [2]. Sato M, et al. A natural peptide, dolastatin 15, induces G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of human multiple myeloma cells. Int J Oncol. 2007 Jun;30(6):1453-9.

    [3]. Gianolio DA, et al. Targeting HER2-positive cancer with dolastatin 15 derivatives conjugated to trastuzumab, novel antibody-drug conjugates. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2012 Sep;70(3):439-49.

    [4]. Ali MA, et al. Dolastatin 15 induces apoptosis and BCL-2 phosphorylation in small cell lung cancer cell lines. Anticancer Res. 1998 Mar-Apr;18(2A):1021-6.

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