Cytarabine-d2(Synonyms: 阿糖胞苷 d2)

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Cytarabine-d2 (Synonyms: 阿糖胞苷 d2)

Cytarabine-d2 是 Cytarabine 的氘代物。Cytarabine 是一种核苷类似物,可引起 S 期细胞周期停滞并抑制 DNA聚合酶。Cytarabine 抑制DNA 合成IC50为16 nM。Cytarabine 对 HSV 具有抗病毒作用。

Cytarabine-d2(Synonyms: 阿糖胞苷 d2)

Cytarabine-d2 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 40632-26-6

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生物活性

Cytarabine-d2 is the deuterium labeled Cytarabine. Cytarabine, a nucleoside analog, causes S phase cell cycle arrest and inhibits DNA polymerase. Cytarabine inhibits DNA synthesis with an IC50 of 16 nM. Cytarabine has antiviral effects against HSV[1][2].

体外研究
(In Vitro)

Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs[1].

Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

分子量

245.23

Formula

C9H11D2N3O5

CAS 号

40632-26-6

中文名称

阿糖胞苷 d2

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

参考文献
  • [1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-216.

    [2]. Tobias, S.C. and R.F. Borch, Synthesis and biological evaluation of a cytarabine phosphoramidate prodrug. Mol Pharm, 2004. 1(2): p. 112-6.

    [3]. Besirli, C.G., et al. Cytosine arabinoside rapidly activates Bax-dependent apoptosis and a delayed Bax-independent death pathway in sympathetic neurons. Cell Death Differ, 2003. 10(9): p. 1045-58.

    [4]. Yamauchi, H., et al., Involvement of p53 in 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine-induced trophoblastic cell apoptosis and impaired proliferation in rat placenta. Biol Reprod, 2004. 70(6): p. 1762-7.

    [5]. Richel, D.J., et al., Comparison of the antileukaemic activity of 5 aza-2-deoxycytidine and arabinofuranosyl-cytosine in rats with myelocytic leukaemia. Br J Cancer, 1988. 58(6): p. 730-3.

    [6]. Shepshelovich D, et al. Pharmacodynamics of cytarabine induced leucopenia: a retrospective cohort study. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2015 Apr;79(4):685-91.

    [7]. Renis HE. Antiviral activity of cytarabine in herpesvirus-infected rats. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1973 Oct;4(4):439-44.

    [8]. Gruffaz M, Zhou S, Vasan K, et al. Repurposing Cytarabine for Treating Primary Effusion Lymphoma by Targeting Kaposi’s Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus Latent and Lytic Replications. mBio. 2018;9(3):e00756-18. Published 2018 May 8.

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