Enoxacin-d8 hydrochloride

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Enoxacin-d8 hydrochloride 

Enoxacin-d8 (hydrochloride) 是 Enoxacin 氘代物。Enoxacin (AT 2266) 是一种氟喹诺酮，可以干扰 DNA 复制，抑制细菌 DNA 促旋酶 (IC50=126 µg/ml) 和拓扑异构酶 IV (IC50=26.5 µg/ml)。Enoxacin 是一种 miRNA 加工激活剂，可增强 siRNA 介导的 mRNA 降解并促进内源性 miRNA 的生物发生，也可增强 TAR RNA 结合蛋白 2 (TRBP) 介导的 microRNA 加工。Enoxacin 有效抑制革兰氏阳性和阴性细菌， 是一种特异性的癌症生长抑制剂。

Enoxacin-d8 hydrochloride

Enoxacin-d8 hydrochloride Chemical Structure

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生物活性

Enoxacin-d8 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Enoxacin. Enoxacin (AT 2266), a fluoroquinolone, interferes with DNA replication and inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase (IC50=126 µg/ml) and topoisomerase IV (IC50=26.5 µg/ml). Enoxacin is a miRNA processing activator and enhances siRNA-mediated mRNA degradation and promotes the biogenesis of endogenous miRNAs. Enoxacin has potent activities against gram-positive and -negative bacteria. Enoxacin is a cancer-specific growth inhibitor that acts by enhancing TAR RNA-binding protein 2 (TRBP)-mediated microRNA processing[1][2][3][4].

体外研究
(In Vitro)

Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs[1].

Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
分子量

364.83

Formula

C15H10D8ClFN4O3
运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
储存方式

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
参考文献

  • [1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-216.

    [2]. Sonia Melo, et al.Small molecule enoxacin is a cancer-specific growth inhibitor that acts by enhancing TAR RNA-binding protein 2-mediated microRNA processing. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011 Mar 15;108(11):4394-9.

    [3]. M Takei, et al. Target preference of 15 quinolones against Staphylococcus aureus, based on antibacterial activities and target inhibition. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2001 Dec;45(12):3544-7.

    [4]. Ge Shan, et al. A small molecule enhances RNA interference and promotes microRNA processing. Nat Biotechnol. 2008 Aug;26(8):933-40.

    [5]. Rengen Fan, et al. Small molecules with big roles in microRNA chemical biology and microRNA-targeted therapeutics. RNA Biol. 2019 Jun;16(6):707-718.

    [6]. Chin, N.-X. and H.C. Neu, In vitro activity of enoxacin, a quinolone carboxylic acid, compared with those of norfloxacin, new beta-lactams, aminoglycosides, and trimethoprim. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1983. 24(5): p. 754-763.

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