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Abacavir monosulfate (Synonyms: 阿巴卡韦单硫酸盐)
Abacavir monosulfate 是一种竞争性的口服活性核苷逆转录酶(nucleoside reverse transcriptase)抑制剂。 Abacavir monosulfate 可抑制 HIV 的复制。Abacavir monosulfate 在前列腺癌细胞系中显示出抗癌活性。Abacavir monosulfate 可突破血脑屏障,抑制端粒酶(telomerase)活性。
Abacavir monosulfate Chemical Structure
CAS No. : 216699-07-9
规格 |
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是否有货 |
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100 mg |
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询价 |
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250 mg |
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询价 |
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500 mg |
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* Please select Quantity before adding items.
Abacavir monosulfate 的其他形式现货产品:
Abacavir Abacavir sulfate
生物活性 |
Abacavir monosulfate is a competitive, orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Abacavir monosulfate can inhibits the replication of HIV. Abacavir monosulfate shows anticancer activity in prostate cancer cell lines. Abacavir monosulfate can trespass the blood-brain-barrier and suppresses telomerase activity[1][2][3].
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体外研究 (In Vitro) |
Abacavir (15 and 150 μM, 0-120 h) monosulfate inhibits cell growth, affects cell cycle progression, induces senescence and modulates LINE-1 mRNA expression in prostate cancer cell lines[1]. Abacavir (15 and 150 μM, 18 h) monosulfate significantly reduces cell migration and inhibits cell invasion[1]. Abacavir monsulfate induces fat apoptosis[4].
Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Cell Proliferation Assay[1]
Cell Line: |
PC3, LNCaP and WI-38 |
Concentration: |
15 and 150 μM |
Incubation Time: |
0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h |
Result: |
Showed a dose-dependent growth inhibition on PC3 and LNCaP. |
Cell Cycle Analysis[1]
Cell Line: |
PC3 and LNCaP |
Concentration: |
150 μM |
Incubation Time: |
0, 18, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 h |
Result: |
Caused a very high accumulation of cells in S phase in PC3 and LNCaP cells, and G2/M phase increment was observed in PC3 cells. |
Cell Migration Assay [1]
Cell Line: |
PC3 and LNCaP |
Concentration: |
15 and 150 μM |
Incubation Time: |
18 h |
Result: |
Significantly reduced cell migration. |
Cell Invasion Assay[1]
Cell Line: |
PC3 and LNCaP |
Concentration: |
15 and 150 μM |
Incubation Time: |
18 h |
Result: |
Significantly inhibited cell invision. |
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体内研究 (In Vivo) |
Abacavir (0-7.5 μg/mL, 100 μL, intrascrotal administration; 100 and 200 mg/kg, p.o.; 4 h) monosulfate dose-dependently promoted thrombus formation[2]. Abacavir (50 mg/kg/d; i.p.; 14 days) monosulfate with 0.1 mg/kg/d Decitabine (HY-A0004) enhances survival of high-risk medulloblastoma-bearing mice[3].
Shanghai Jinpan Biotech Co Ltd has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Model: |
Male mice (9-weeks old, 22-30 g) – wild-type (WT) C57BL/6 or homozygous knockout (P2rx7 KO, B6.129P2-P2rx7tm1Gab/J)[2] |
Dosage: |
2.5, 5 and 7.5 μg/mL, 100 μL or 100 and 200 mg/kg |
Administration: |
Intrascrotal or oral administration for 4 h |
Result: |
Dose-dependently promoted thrombus formation. |
Animal Model: |
NSGTM mice, patient-derived xenograft (PDX) cells of non-WNT/non-SHH, Group 3 and of SHH/ TP53-mutated medulloblastoma[3] |
Dosage: |
50 mg/kg/d with 0.1 mg/kg/d Decitabine |
Administration: |
Intraperitoneal injection, daily for 14 days |
Result: |
Inhibited tumor growth and enhanced mouse survival. |
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中文名称 |
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运输条件 |
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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储存方式 |
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
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参考文献 |
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[1]. Carlini F, et al. The reverse transcription inhibitor abacavir shows anticancer activity in prostate cancer cell lines. PLoS One. 2010 Dec 3;5(12):e14221.
[2]. Collado-Diaz V, et al. Abacavir Induces Arterial Thrombosis in a Murine Model. J Infect Dis. 2018 Jun 20;218(2):228-233.
[3]. Gringmuth M, et al. Enhanced Survival of High-Risk Medulloblastoma-Bearing Mice after Multimodal Treatment with Radiotherapy, Decitabine, and Abacavir. Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Mar 30;23(7):3815.
[4]. McComsey GA, et al. Improvements in lipoatrophy, mitochondrial DNA levels and fat apoptosis after replacing stavudine with abacavir or zidovudine. AIDS. 2005 Jan 3;19(1):15-23.
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