KW-2478 is an inhibitor of Hsp90α, with an IC₅₀ of 3.8 nM, and has antitumor activity against various human hematological tumor cells.

KW-2478 is an inhibitor of Hsp90, with an IC₅₀ of 3.8 nM for Hsp90α. KW-2478 shows anti-proliferative activity against multiple myeloma (MM) and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL), with GI₅₀s of 0.30 μM (OPM-2/GFP), 0.34 μM (KMS-11), 0.39 μM (RPMI 8226), 0.12 μM (NCI-H929), 0.36 μM (Raji), 0.098 μM (SR), and 0.33 μM μM (SC-1). KW-2478 also inhibits the transcription of c-Maf and Cyclin D1 genes by mainly suppressing the function of Cdk9^[1].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

KW-2478 (25-200 mg/kg, i.v.) inhibits tumor growth in combined immunodeficiency (SCID) mice bearing NCI-H929 cells, without body weight loss. KW-2478 (100 mg/kg, i.v.) causes degradation of the Hsp90 client proteins (IGF-1Rβ, c-Raf-1, Cdk9) levels and dephosphorylated Erk1/2 proteins in NCI-H929 tumors of mice^[1].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

574.66

C₃₀H₄₂N₂O₉

819812-04-9

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

DMSO : 200 mg/mL (348.03 mM; Need ultrasonic)

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

• 1.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

  Solubility: ≥ 5 mg/mL (8.70 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 5 mg/mL (8.70 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 50.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

  将 0.9 g 氯化钠，完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中，得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

• 2.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

  Solubility: ≥ 5 mg/mL (8.70 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 5 mg/mL (8.70 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 50.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中，混合均匀。

  将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中，再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL，完全溶解，澄清透明
• 3.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% corn oil

  Solubility: ≥ 5 mg/mL (8.70 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 5 mg/mL (8.70 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液，此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 50.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中，混合均匀。

• [1]. Nakashima T, et al. New molecular and biological mechanism of antitumor activities of KW-2478, a novel nonansamycin heat shock protein 90 inhibitor, in multiple myeloma cells. Clin Cancer Res. 2010 May 15;16(10):2792-802.

The cells are plated into 96-well plates and treated with KW-2478. After 72 hours of cultivation, cell viability is determined using WST-1. WST reagent is added to the wells, followed by incubation for 4 hours at 37°C. After that, the absorbance at 450 nm with reference at 650 nm is measured with a microplate spectrophotometer^[1].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Mice^[1]
Severe combined immunodeficient (SCID) mice are intraperitoneally injected with anti-asialo GM1 antibody. The next day, all mice are subcutaneously inoculated with NCI-H929 cells (1×10⁷ cells) suspended in PBS containing 50% of Matrigel. After 10 days, tumor volume is measured using the Antitumor test system II, a computer-operated system including software and instruments. SCID mice with tumors (190 to 290 mm³) are selected. After randomly grouping, saline (vehicle) or KW-2478 is intravenously administered to mice once or twice daily for 5 days. 17-AAG is intravenously administered to mice. Tumor volume is calculated by the Anti-tumor test system II as follows: Tumor volume=DL×DS×DS×1/2. Fourteen days after the initial administration, blood samples of each mouse are obtained, followed by measurement of serum M protein (Ig kappa chain) with Human Kappa-b&f ELISA Quantitation Kit. The statistical analysis is performed using SAS software^[1].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

• [1]. Nakashima T, et al. New molecular and biological mechanism of antitumor activities of KW-2478, a novel nonansamycin heat shock protein 90 inhibitor, in multiple myeloma cells. Clin Cancer Res. 2010 May 15;16(10):2792-802.

KW-2449 is a multi-targeted kinase inhibitor of FLT3, ABL, ABL^T315I and Aurora kinase with IC₅₀s of 6.6, 14, 4 and 48 nM, respectively.

KW-2449 shows growth inhibitory activities against FLT3/ITD-, FLT3/D835Y-, and wt-FLT3/FL-expressing 32D cells, MOLM-13 and MV4;11 with GI₅₀ values of 0.024, 0.046, 0.014, 0.024, and 0.011 μM, respectively. KW-2449 suppresses the phosphorylations of FLT3 (P-FLT3) and its downstream molecule phospho-STAT5 (P-STAT5) in MOLM-13 cells in a dose-dependent manner. KW-2449 increases the percentage of cells in the G1 phase of the cell cycle and reciprocally reduced the percentage of cells in the S phase, resulting in the increase of apoptotic cell population^[1].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Oral administration of KW-2449 shows dose-dependent and significant tumor growth inhibition in FLT3-mutated xenograft model with minimum bone marrow suppression. In FLT3 wild-type human leukemia, it induces the reduction of phosphorylated histone H3, G2/M arrest, and apoptosis. In imatinib-resistant leukemia, KW-2449 contributes to release of the resistance by the simultaneous down-regulation of BCR/ABL and Aurora kinases. Furthermore, the antiproliferative activity of KW-2449 is confirmed in primary samples from AML and imatinib-resistant patients. The inhibitory activity of KW-2449 is not affected by the presence of human plasma protein, such as α1-acid glycoprotein^[1].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

332.40

C₂₀H₂₀N₄O

1000669-72-6

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

DMSO : ≥ 50 mg/mL (150.42 mM)

* “≥” means soluble, but saturation unknown.

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

• 1.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.52 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.52 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

  将 0.9 g 氯化钠，完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中，得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

• 2.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.52 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.52 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中，混合均匀。

  将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中，再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL，完全溶解，澄清透明
• 3.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% corn oil

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.52 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.52 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液，此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中，混合均匀。

• [1]. Shiotsu Y, et al. KW-2449, a novel multikinase inhibitor, suppresses the growth of leukemia cells with FLT3 mutations or T315I-mutated BCR/ABL translocation. Blood. 2009 Aug 20;114(8):1607-17.

Cell viability is determined by the sodium 3′-[1-(phenylaminocarbonyl)-3, 4-tetrazolium]-bis (4-methoxy-6-nitro) benzene sulfonic acid hydrate assay after incubation with or without KW-2449 for 72 hours at 37°C. The number of viable cells is determined using the Cell Proliferation Kit II^[1].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Mice: SCID mice are subcutaneously inoculated with MOLM-13 cells. Five days after inoculation, tumor volume is measured using the Antitumor test system II. The 25 mice with tumors ranging from 90 to 130 mm³ are selected and randomized using the Antitumor test system II. From the day of randomization, vehicle (0.5 wt/vol% MC400) or KW-2449 (2.5, 5.0, 10, and 20 mg/kg) is orally administered to mice twice a day for 14 days. Tumor volume is measured twice a week during the treatment^[1].

上海金畔生物科技有限公司 has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

• [1]. Shiotsu Y, et al. KW-2449, a novel multikinase inhibitor, suppresses the growth of leukemia cells with FLT3 mutations or T315I-mutated BCR/ABL translocation. Blood. 2009 Aug 20;114(8):1607-17.